Gujarat BoardĀ GSEB Solutions Class 6 English Second Language Sem 1 Unit 3 Fought and Won Textbook Exercise Questions and Answers.
GSEB Std 6 English Textbook Solutions Sem 1 Unit 3 Fought and Won
GSEB Class 6 English Fought and Won Text Book Questions and Answers
Activity 1.
ąŖØą«ąŖą«ąŖØą«ąŖ ąŖąŖ¾ąŖµą«ąŖÆ ąŖøąŖ¾ąŖąŖąŖ³ą«, ąŖąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖ ąŖØą« ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖąŖą« :
Madan Manchur
Born at Janakpur
Studied at Gyanpur
Worked at Karmpur
Married at Jivanpur
Fell ill on Friday
Admitted on Saturday
Worse on Monday
Died on Tuesday
Cremated on Wednesday
This was the story
of Madan Manchur.
ąŖąŖ¾ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖØą«ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖ¦
(ąŖ®ąŖ¦ąŖØ ąŖ®ąŖØą«ąŖąŖ°) ąŖ®ąŖ¦ąŖØ ąŖ®ąŖØą«ąŖąŖ°
(ąŖ¬ą«ąŖ°ą«ąŖØ ąŖąŖ ąŖąŖØąŖąŖŖą«ąŖ°) ąŖąŖØąŖąŖŖą«ąŖ°ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖąŖØą«ąŖ®ą«ąŖÆą« |
(ąŖøą«ąŖąŖ”ąŖæąŖ” ąŖąŖ ąŖą«ąŖÆąŖ¾ąŖØąŖŖą«ąŖ°) ąŖą«ąŖąŖ¾ąŖØąŖŖą«ąŖ°ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖ
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(ąŖ®ą«
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(ąŖ¹ą«ąŖøą«ąŖŖąŖæąŖąŖ²ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ) ąŖ¦ąŖ¾ąŖąŖ² ąŖąŖ°ą«ąŖÆą« (ąŖµąŖ°ą«ąŖø ąŖąŖØ ąŖ®ąŖØą«ąŖ”ą«) ąŖøą«ąŖ®ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖ°ą«
(ąŖ¤ąŖ¬ąŖæąŖÆąŖ¤) ąŖµąŖ§ąŖ¾ąŖ°ą« ąŖ¬ąŖąŖ”ą« |
(ąŖ”ąŖ¾ąŖąŖ” ąŖąŖØ ąŖą«ąŖÆą«ąŖ3) ąŖ®ąŖąŖąŖ³ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖ°ą« ąŖ®ąŖ°ąŖ£ ąŖŖąŖ¾ąŖ®ą«ąŖÆą« |
(ąŖą«ąŖ°ąŖæąŖ®ą«ąŖąŖæąŖ” ąŖąŖØ ąŖµą«) ąŖ¬ą«ąŖ§ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖ°ą« ąŖ
ąŖą«ąŖØąŖæąŖ¦ąŖ¾ąŖ¹ ąŖąŖ°ą«ąŖÆą« |
(ąŖ§ąŖæąŖø ąŖµą«ąŖ ąŖ§ ąŖøą«ąŖą«ąŖ°ąŖæ) ąŖąŖµą« ąŖ ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖ°ą«ąŖ¤ąŖ¾ ąŖ¹ąŖ¤ą«
(ąŖąŖµ ąŖ®ąŖ¦ąŖØ ąŖ®ąŖØą«ąŖÆą«ąŖ°.) ąŖ®ąŖ¦ąŖØ ąŖ®ąŖØą«ąŖøą«ąŖ°ąŖØą«.
Teacher’s Note : ąŖ ąŖØą« ąŖąŖµąŖ”ąŖ¾ąŖµąŖµą«ąŖ. ąŖ¤ą«ąŖØą« ąŖąŖ¾ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖ°ą«ąŖ„ ąŖøąŖ®ąŖąŖ¾ąŖµąŖµą«. ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖ°ąŖ¹ą«ąŖ²ąŖ¾ ąŖąŖØąŖąŖŖą«ąŖ°, ąŖą«ąŖąŖ¾ąŖØąŖŖą«ąŖ°, ąŖąŖ°ą«ąŖ®ąŖŖą«ąŖ°, ąŖą«ąŖµąŖØąŖŖą«ąŖ° ąŖą«ąŖµąŖ¾ ąŖ¶ąŖ¬ą«ąŖ¦ą«ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖøą«ąŖąŖæąŖ¤ ąŖ„ąŖ¤ą« ąŖ ąŖ°ą«ąŖ„ ąŖøąŖ®ąŖąŖ¾ąŖµąŖµą«. ąŖ ąŖ ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖ”ąŖæąŖÆąŖ¾ąŖØąŖ¾ ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖ°ąŖØąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖØąŖ¾ąŖ® ąŖŖąŖ£ ąŖ¤ą«ąŖÆąŖ¾ąŖ° ąŖąŖ°ąŖ¾ąŖµąŖµąŖ¾.
ąŖØą«ąŖą« ąŖąŖŖą«ąŖ²ąŖ¾ ąŖ¶ąŖ¬ą«ąŖ¦ą« ąŖą«ąŖµąŖ¾ ąŖ¶ąŖ¬ą«ąŖ¦ą« ąŖąŖ¾ąŖµą«ąŖÆąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖąŖ„ą« ąŖ¶ą«ąŖ§ą«ąŖØą« ąŖ²ąŖą« :
| studied | Monday | Janakpur | |
| worked | Tuesday | Gyanpur | Madan, Manchur |
| married | WednesĀday | Karmpur | born at |
| admitted | Friday | Jaipur | fell ill, on |
| died | Saturday | story, of | |
| cremated | worse, was |
Activity 2.
ąŖ¤ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ°ąŖ¾ ąŖ¶ąŖæąŖą«ąŖ·ąŖ ąŖŖąŖ¾ąŖøą« ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖ°ąŖ¾ąŖ«ąŖ°ąŖ¤ą« ąŖąŖ¾ąŖ. ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ ąŖą« ąŖąŖæąŖą«ąŖą« ąŖąŖŖą« ąŖ¤ą« ąŖą«ąŖ°ąŖæąŖÆąŖ¾ (ąŖ ąŖ„ąŖµąŖ¾ ąŖ®ą«ąŖ ąŖ ąŖąŖæąŖØąŖÆ) ąŖąŖ°ą«. ąŖ¤ąŖ®ą« ąŖąŖ ąŖą«ąŖ°ąŖæąŖÆąŖ¾ ąŖąŖ°ą« ąŖ¤ą« ąŖ¤ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ°ąŖ¾ ąŖ®ąŖæąŖ¤ą«ąŖ°ą«ąŖØą« ąŖąŖ³ąŖąŖµąŖ¾ ąŖ¦ą« :
Teacher’s Note : ąŖØą«ąŖą« ąŖąŖ¦ąŖ¾ąŖ¹ąŖ°ąŖ£ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖ¦ąŖ°ą«ąŖ¶ąŖ¾ąŖµą«ąŖÆąŖ¾ ąŖŖą«ąŖ°ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ£ą«ąŖØą« ąŖ¬ą«ąŖą« ąŖąŖæąŖ ą«ąŖ ą«ąŖ ąŖ¬ąŖØąŖ¾ąŖµąŖµą«. ąŖµąŖæąŖ¦ą«ąŖÆąŖ¾ąŖ°ą«ąŖ„ą«ąŖąŖØą« ąŖąŖ ąŖŖąŖą« ąŖąŖ ąŖ¬ą«ąŖ²ąŖ¾ąŖµąŖµąŖ¾ ąŖ ąŖØą« ąŖą«ąŖ ąŖąŖ ąŖąŖæąŖ ą«ąŖ ą« ąŖąŖŖąŖ¾ąŖ”ąŖµąŖ¾ ąŖąŖ¹ą«ąŖµą«ąŖ. ąŖąŖæąŖ ą«ąŖ ą«ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖ¦ąŖ°ą«ąŖ¶ąŖ¾ąŖµą«ąŖÆąŖ¾ ąŖŖą«ąŖ°ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ£ą«ąŖØą« ąŖą«ąŖ°ąŖæąŖÆąŖ¾ ąŖąŖ°ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖØą«ąŖ ąŖ¤ą«ąŖØą« ąŖąŖ¹ą«ąŖµą«ąŖ ąŖ ąŖØą« ąŖ¬ą«ąŖąŖ¾ ąŖµąŖæąŖ¦ą«ąŖÆąŖ¾ąŖ°ą«ąŖ„ą«ąŖØą« ąŖąŖ¦ąŖ¾ąŖ¹ąŖ°ąŖ£ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖ¦ąŖ°ą«ąŖ¶ąŖ¾ąŖµą«ąŖÆąŖ¾ ąŖŖą«ąŖ°ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ£ą« ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖą«ąŖÆą« ąŖ¬ą«ąŖ²ąŖµąŖ¾ ąŖąŖ¹ą«ąŖµą«ąŖ. ąŖŖąŖ¹ą«ąŖ²ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖ¤ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ°ą« ąŖŖąŖ£ ąŖ¤ą« ąŖą«ąŖ°ąŖæąŖÆąŖ¾ ąŖąŖ°ą« ąŖ¬ąŖ¤ąŖ¾ąŖµąŖµą«.
(1) Write your name on the black-board.
(2) Read English textbook.
(3) Tell a story.
(4) Sing a bhajan.
(5) Clap your hands.
(6) Give your pen.
(7) Clean the blackboard.
(8) Play cricket.
(9) Open the window.
(10) Draw a picture.
ąŖµąŖæąŖ¦ą«ąŖÆąŖ¾ąŖ°ą«ąŖ„ą«ąŖ ąŖąŖæąŖ ą«ąŖ ą«ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖąŖØą« ąŖøą«ąŖąŖØąŖ¾ ąŖŖą«ąŖ°ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ£ą« ąŖą«ąŖ°ąŖæąŖÆąŖ¾ ąŖąŖ°ąŖ¶ą« ąŖ ąŖØą« ąŖØą«ąŖą« ąŖąŖ¦ąŖ¾ąŖ¹ąŖ°ąŖ£ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖ¦ąŖ°ą«ąŖ¶ąŖ¾ąŖµą«ąŖÆąŖ¾ ąŖŖą«ąŖ°ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ£ą« ąŖ¬ą«ąŖąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖą«ąŖÆą« ąŖ¬ą«ąŖ²ąŖ¶ą«ąŖ
(a) Amir played cricket.
Jaya sang a song.
(b) Amir : I played cricket.
Jaya : I sang a song.
Activity 3.
ąŖ¤ąŖ®ą« ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖ²ąŖæąŖÆąŖ¾ ąŖ²ą«ąŖąŖąŖ¾ąŖ°ąŖ¾ąŖØą« ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖ°ą«ąŖ¤ąŖ¾ ąŖąŖ¾ąŖ£ą« ąŖą«. ąŖ ąŖ¹ą«ąŖ ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖ²ąŖæąŖÆąŖ¾ ąŖµąŖæąŖ¶ą« ąŖ„ą«ąŖ”ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖą«ąŖÆą« ąŖąŖŖą«ąŖÆąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖą«, ąŖ¤ąŖ„ąŖ¾ ąŖą«ąŖøąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖą«ąŖąŖ²ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖ¶ąŖ¬ą«ąŖ¦ą« ąŖąŖŖą«ąŖÆąŖ¾ ąŖą«; ąŖąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖąŖ„ą« ąŖÆą«ąŖą«ąŖÆ ąŖ¶ąŖ¬ą«ąŖ¦ ąŖŖąŖøąŖąŖ¦ ąŖąŖ°ą« ąŖąŖ¾ąŖ²ą« ąŖąŖą«ąŖÆąŖ¾ ąŖŖą«ąŖ°ą« :
Valia was (was / were) a robber. He lived (live / lived) in a forest. He looted (loot / looted) people. So people were (was / were) afraid of him. His family was (was / were) not happy with him. Once, Narad Muni passed (passed /pass) through the forest. His advice changed (change / changed) Valiaās life. Valia, the robber, became Valmiki, the saint. He wrote (write / wrote) the Ramayana.
Activity 4.
ąŖ¤ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ°ąŖ¾ ąŖ¶ąŖæąŖą«ąŖ·ąŖ ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖ°ą«ąŖ¤ąŖ¾ ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖąŖą« ąŖøąŖąŖąŖ³ąŖ¾ąŖµą« ąŖ¤ą«ąŖÆąŖ¾ąŖ°ą« ąŖŖąŖ¾ąŖ ą«ąŖÆąŖŖą«ąŖøą«ąŖ¤ąŖ ąŖ¬ąŖąŖ§ ąŖ°ąŖ¾ąŖą«ąŖØą« ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖ°ą«ąŖ¤ąŖ¾ ąŖøąŖ¾ąŖąŖąŖ³ą«. ąŖ¤ą« ąŖŖąŖą« ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖ°ą«ąŖ¤ąŖ¾ ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖąŖą« ąŖ ąŖØą« ąŖ¤ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ°ąŖ¾ ąŖ®ąŖæąŖ¤ą«ąŖ°ą«ąŖØą« ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖąŖą« ąŖøąŖąŖąŖ³ąŖ¾ąŖµą« :
Birju, the Brave
There was a small village the mountains. The name of the village was Surajpur. There was a big forest all around Surajpur. People in Surajpur were happy. They worked hard and grew good crops.
Birju, a young man, also lived in Surajpur. He was tall and handsome. He was wealthy, too. But he was not brave. He was afraid of even a mouse. He never went out at night. The children āteased him, āBirju, the Coward.ā
Once the village sarpanch received a note from some dacoits. āWe are coming to your village tonight. Keep all your money and ornaments ready.ā The sarpanch called the villagers. He showed them the note. Some villagers wanted to attack the dacoits. Some others said, āWe shall trap them.ā
Birju was also there. He stood up and told the sarpanch, āSir, donāt worry about the dacoits. I will teach them a lesson.ā The Villagers laughed. The sarpanch said, āWhat! You will teach them a lesson ! Birju, you are afraid of even a small mouse.
How will you teach them a lesson ?ā Birju replied, āGive me ten strong young men. I have a plan.ā The sarpanch agreed. He asked ten strong young men to go with him.
After sunset, Birju and his friends gathered at the village gate. They carried a bundle of wire and sticks. They tied the wire to the trees across the road. Then they hid themselves behind the trees.
It was dark. They did not see anyone for a long time. Late at night the dacoits came on horseback.
They did not see the wire in the dark. One by one they fell down. Birju and his friends came out. They caught the dacoits and tied them to the trees. The next day the sarpanch called the police. The police arrested the dacoits. The sarpanch and the villagers congratulated Birju and his friends. Now Birju was not āBirju, the Cowardā. He was āBirju, the Braveā.
(ąŖ¬ąŖæąŖ°ąŖą«, ąŖ§ ąŖ¬ą«ąŖ°ą«ąŖµ) ąŖ¬ąŖ¹ąŖ¾ąŖ¦ą«ąŖ° ąŖ¬ąŖæąŖ°ąŖą«
(ąŖ§ą«ąŖ ąŖ° ąŖµą«ąŖ ąŖ ąŖøą«ąŖ®ą«ąŖ² ąŖµąŖæąŖ²ąŖæąŖØ ąŖąŖØ ąŖ§ ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖąŖØą«ąŖąŖæąŖØą«ąŖ. ąŖ§ ąŖØą«ąŖ® ąŖąŖµ ąŖ§ ąŖµąŖæąŖ²ąŖæąŖ ąŖµą«ąŖ ąŖøą«ąŖ°ąŖąŖŖą«ąŖ°. ąŖ§ą«ąŖ ąŖ° ąŖµą«ąŖ ąŖ ąŖ¬ąŖæąŖ ąŖ«ą«ąŖ°ąŖæąŖøą«ąŖ ąŖąŖ² ąŖ ąŖ°ąŖ¾ąŖąŖØą«ąŖ” ąŖøą«ąŖ°ąŖąŖŖą«ąŖ°. ąŖŖą«ąŖŖąŖ² ąŖąŖØ ąŖøą«ąŖ°ąŖąŖŖą«ąŖ° ąŖµą«ąŖ ąŖ° ąŖ¹ą« ąŖŖąŖæ. ąŖ§ą« ąŖµąŖ ąŖ¹ąŖ¾ąŖ°ą«ąŖ” ąŖąŖØą«ąŖ” ąŖą«ąŖ°ą« ąŖą«ąŖ” ąŖą«ąŖ°ą«ąŖø.)
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ąŖØą« ąŖ¦ą«ąŖąŖ¾ąŖµąŖ”ą« ąŖ¹ąŖ¤ą«. ąŖ¤ą« ąŖøąŖ®ą«ąŖ¦ą«ąŖ§ ąŖŖąŖ£ ąŖ¹ąŖ¤ą«, ąŖŖąŖ°ąŖąŖ¤ą« ąŖ¤ą« ąŖØą«ąŖ”ąŖ° (ąŖ¬ąŖ¹ąŖ¾ąŖ¦ą«ąŖ°) ąŖØ ąŖ¹ąŖ¤ą«. ąŖ¤ą« ąŖąŖ ąŖąŖąŖ¦ąŖ°ąŖ„ą« ąŖŖąŖ£ ąŖ”ąŖ°ąŖ¤ą«. ąŖ¤ą« ąŖ°ąŖ¾ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ°ą« ąŖąŖ¦ą« ąŖ¬ąŖ¹ąŖ¾ąŖ° ąŖąŖ¤ą« ąŖØąŖ¹ą«ąŖ. ąŖ¬ąŖ¾ąŖ³ąŖą« ąŖ¤ą«ąŖØą« ąŖą«ąŖ”ąŖµąŖ¤ąŖ¾ąŖ, āąŖ”ąŖ°ąŖŖą«ąŖ ąŖ¬ąŖæąŖ°ąŖą«.ā (ąŖµąŖØą«ąŖø ąŖ§ ąŖµąŖæąŖ²ąŖæąŖ ąŖøąŖ°ąŖŖąŖąŖ ąŖ°ąŖæąŖøąŖæąŖ” ąŖ
ąŖØą«ąŖ ąŖ«ą«ąŖ°ą«ąŖ® ąŖøąŖ® ąŖ”ąŖą«ąŖąŖą«ąŖø.)
ąŖąŖ ąŖµąŖąŖ¤ ąŖąŖ¾ąŖ®ąŖØąŖ¾ ąŖøąŖ°ąŖŖąŖąŖąŖØą« ąŖą«ąŖąŖ²ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖ§ąŖ¾ąŖ”ąŖŖąŖ¾ąŖ”ą«ąŖ ąŖ¤ąŖ°ąŖ«ąŖ„ą« ąŖąŖ – ąŖąŖæąŖ ą«ąŖ ą« ąŖ®ąŖ³ą«.
(āąŖµą« ąŖąŖ° ąŖąŖ®ąŖæąŖąŖ ąŖą« ąŖÆą«ąŖ ąŖ° ąŖµąŖæąŖ²ąŖæąŖ ąŖą«ąŖØąŖ¾ąŖąŖ. ąŖą«ąŖŖ ąŖąŖ² ąŖÆą«ąŖ ąŖ° ąŖ®ąŖØąŖæ ąŖąŖØą«ąŖ” ąŖąŖ°ą«ąŖØąŖ®ąŖ°ą«ąŖø ąŖ°ą«ąŖ”ąŖæ.”) ąŖ ąŖ®ą« ąŖąŖą« ąŖ°ąŖ¾ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ°ą« ąŖ¤ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ°ąŖ¾ ąŖąŖ¾ąŖ®ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖąŖµą«ąŖ ąŖą«ąŖ. ąŖ¤ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ°ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖ¬ąŖ§ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖØąŖ¾ąŖ£ąŖ¾ąŖ (ąŖąŖ²ąŖ£ą« ąŖØą«ąŖą«) ąŖ ąŖØą« ąŖąŖ°ą«ąŖ£ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖ¤ą«ąŖÆąŖ¾ąŖ° ąŖ°ąŖ¾ąŖąŖą«.ā (ąŖ§ ąŖøąŖ°ąŖŖąŖąŖ ąŖą«ąŖ²ą«ąŖ” ąŖ§ ąŖµąŖæąŖ²ąŖæąŖąŖ. ąŖ¹ą« ąŖ¦ą«ąŖ” ąŖ§ą«ąŖ® ąŖ§ ąŖØą«ąŖ) ąŖøąŖ°ąŖŖąŖąŖą« ąŖąŖ¾ąŖ®ąŖ²ą«ąŖą«ąŖØą« ąŖ¬ą«ąŖ²ąŖ¾ąŖµą«ąŖÆąŖ¾. ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ®ąŖ£ą« ąŖ¤ą«ąŖąŖØą« ąŖ¤ą« ąŖąŖæąŖ ą«ąŖ ą« ąŖ¬ąŖ¤ąŖ¾ąŖµą«.
(ąŖøąŖ® ąŖµąŖæąŖ²ąŖæąŖąŖ ąŖµą«ąŖØą«ąŖąŖæ, ąŖą« ąŖ ąŖą« ąŖ ąŖ§ ąŖ”ąŖą«ąŖąŖą«ąŖø. ąŖøąŖ® ąŖ ąŖ§ąŖ°ą«ąŖ ąŖøą«ąŖ”, ąŖµą« ąŖ¶ą«ąŖ² ąŖą«ąŖ°ą«ąŖŖ ąŖ§ą«ąŖ®.”) ąŖą«ąŖąŖ²ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖąŖ¾ąŖ®ąŖ²ą«ąŖą« ąŖ§ąŖ¾ąŖ”ąŖŖąŖ¾ąŖ”ą«ąŖ ąŖŖąŖ° ąŖ¹ą«ąŖ®ąŖ²ą« ąŖąŖ°ąŖµąŖ¾ ąŖąŖą«ąŖąŖ¤ąŖ¾ ąŖ¹ąŖ¤ąŖ¾. ąŖą«ąŖąŖ²ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖ¬ą«ąŖ²ą«ąŖÆąŖ¾, āąŖąŖŖąŖ£ą« ąŖ¤ą«ąŖąŖØą« ąŖ«ąŖøąŖ¾ąŖµą«ąŖ¶ą«ąŖ.ā (ąŖ¬ąŖæąŖ°ąŖą« ąŖµą«ąŖ ąŖąŖ²ą«ąŖøą« ąŖ§ą«ąŖ ąŖ°. ąŖ¹ą« ąŖ°ą«ąŖ” ąŖ ąŖŖ ąŖąŖØą«ąŖ” ąŖą«ąŖ²ą«ąŖ” ąŖ§ ąŖøąŖ°ąŖŖąŖąŖ, āąŖøąŖ°, ąŖ”ą«ąŖØą«ąŖ ąŖµąŖ°ąŖæ ąŖ ąŖ¬ąŖ¾ąŖąŖ ąŖ§ ąŖ”ąŖą«ąŖąŖą«ąŖø.
ąŖąŖ ąŖµąŖæąŖ² ąŖą«ąŖ ąŖ§ą«ąŖ® ąŖ ąŖ²ą«ąŖøąŖØ.ā) ąŖ¬ąŖæąŖ°ąŖą« ąŖŖąŖ£ ąŖ¤ą«ąŖÆąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖ¹ąŖ¤ą«. ąŖ¤ą« ąŖąŖą« ąŖ„ąŖÆą« ąŖ ąŖØą« ąŖøąŖ°ąŖŖąŖąŖąŖØą« ąŖąŖ¹ą«ąŖÆą«ąŖ, āąŖøąŖ¾ąŖ¹ą«ąŖ¬, ąŖ§ąŖ¾ąŖ”ąŖŖąŖ¾ąŖ”ą«ąŖąŖØą« ąŖąŖæąŖąŖ¤ąŖ¾ ąŖąŖ°ąŖ¶ą« ąŖØąŖ¹ąŖæ. ąŖ¹ą«ąŖ ąŖ¤ą«ąŖąŖØą« ąŖ¬ą«ąŖ§ąŖŖąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖ¶ą«ąŖąŖµą«ąŖ¶.ā (ąŖ§ąŖæ ąŖµąŖæąŖ²ąŖæąŖąŖ ąŖ²ąŖ¾ąŖ.) ąŖąŖ¾ąŖ®ąŖ²ą«ąŖą« ąŖ¹ąŖøą«ąŖÆąŖ¾. (ąŖ§ ąŖøąŖ°ąŖŖąŖąŖ ąŖøą«ąŖ”, āąŖµą«ąŖ! ąŖÆą« ąŖµąŖæąŖ² ąŖą«ąŖ ąŖ§ą«ąŖ® ąŖ ąŖ²ą«ąŖøąŖØ! ąŖ¬ąŖæąŖ°ąŖą«, ąŖÆą« ąŖąŖ° ąŖ ąŖ«ą«ąŖ°ą«ąŖąŖ” ąŖąŖµ ąŖąŖµąŖØ ąŖ ąŖøą«ąŖ®ą«ąŖ² ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖąŖø. ąŖ¹ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖµąŖæąŖ² ąŖÆą« ąŖą«ąŖ ąŖ§ą«ąŖ® ąŖ ąŖ²ą«ąŖøąŖØ?”) ąŖøąŖ°ąŖŖąŖąŖą« ąŖąŖ¹ą«ąŖÆą«ąŖ, āąŖ¶ą«ąŖ ! ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ ąŖ¤ą«ąŖąŖØą« ąŖ¬ą«ąŖ§ąŖŖąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖ¶ą«ąŖąŖµą«ąŖ¶! ąŖ¬ąŖæąŖ°ąŖą«, ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ ąŖąŖ ąŖØąŖ¾ąŖØąŖ¾ ąŖąŖąŖ¦ąŖ°ąŖ„ą« ąŖŖąŖ£ ąŖ”ąŖ°ą« ąŖą«.
ąŖ¤ą« ąŖ¤ą«ąŖąŖØą« ąŖą«ąŖµą« ąŖ°ą«ąŖ¤ą« ąŖ¬ą«ąŖ§ąŖŖąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖ¶ą«ąŖąŖµą«ąŖ¶?ā (ąŖ¬ąŖæąŖ°ąŖą« ąŖ°ąŖæąŖŖą«ąŖ²ąŖ¾ąŖ, āąŖąŖæąŖµ ąŖ®ą« ąŖą«ąŖØ ąŖøą«ąŖą«ąŖ°ą«ąŖØą«ąŖ ąŖÆąŖąŖ ąŖ®ą«ąŖØ. ąŖąŖ ąŖ¹ą«ąŖµ ąŖ ąŖŖą«ąŖ²ą«ąŖØ.ā) ąŖ¬ąŖæąŖ°ąŖą«ąŖ ąŖąŖ¤ą«ąŖ¤ąŖ° ąŖąŖŖą«ąŖÆą«, āąŖ®ąŖØą« ąŖ¦ąŖø ąŖøąŖ¶ąŖą«ąŖ¤ ąŖÆą«ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖØ ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ£ąŖøą« ąŖąŖŖą«. ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ°ą« ąŖŖąŖ¾ąŖøą« ąŖąŖ ąŖÆą«ąŖąŖØąŖ¾ ąŖą«.ā (ąŖ§ ąŖøąŖ°ąŖŖąŖąŖ ąŖ ąŖą«ąŖ°ą«ąŖ”. ąŖ¹ą« ąŖąŖ” ąŖą«ąŖØ ąŖøą«ąŖą«ąŖ°ą«ąŖØą«ąŖ ąŖÆąŖąŖ ąŖ®ą«ąŖØ ąŖą« ąŖą« ąŖµąŖæąŖ„ ąŖ¹ąŖæąŖ®.) ąŖøąŖ°ąŖŖąŖąŖ ąŖøąŖąŖ®ąŖ¤ ąŖ„ąŖÆąŖ¾. ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ®ąŖ£ą« ąŖ¦ąŖø ąŖøąŖ¶ąŖą«ąŖ¤ ąŖÆą«ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖØ ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ£ąŖøą«ąŖØą« ąŖ¤ą«ąŖØą« ąŖøąŖ¾ąŖ„ą« ąŖąŖµąŖ¾ ąŖąŖ¹ą«ąŖÆą«ąŖ.
(ąŖąŖ«ąŖąŖ° ąŖøąŖØąŖøą«ąŖ, ąŖ¬ąŖæąŖ°ąŖą« ąŖąŖØą«ąŖ” ąŖ¹ąŖæąŖ ąŖ«ą«ąŖ°ą«ąŖØą«ąŖ”ą«ąŖ ąŖą«ąŖąŖ§ąŖ°ą«ąŖ” ąŖąŖ ąŖ§ ąŖµąŖæąŖ²ąŖæąŖ ąŖą«ąŖ. ąŖ§ą« ąŖą« ąŖ°ąŖæąŖ” ąŖ ąŖ¬ąŖąŖ”ąŖ² ąŖąŖµ ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖÆąŖ° ąŖąŖØą«ąŖ” ąŖøą«ąŖąŖæąŖą«ąŖø. ąŖ§ ąŖąŖ¾ąŖąŖ” ąŖ§ ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖÆąŖ° ąŖą« ąŖ§ ąŖą«ąŖ°ą«ąŖ ąŖ ąŖą«ąŖ°ą«ąŖø ąŖ§ ąŖ°ą«ąŖ”. ąŖ§ą«ąŖØ ąŖ§ą« ąŖ¹ąŖæąŖ” ąŖ§ą«ąŖ®ąŖøą«ąŖ²ą«ąŖ„ ąŖ¬ąŖæąŖ¹ąŖ¾ąŖąŖØą«ąŖ” ąŖ§ ąŖą«ąŖ°ą«ąŖ.) ąŖøą«ąŖ°ą«ąŖÆąŖ¾ąŖøą«ąŖ¤ ąŖŖąŖą« ąŖ¬ąŖæąŖ°ąŖą« ąŖ ąŖØą« ąŖ¤ą«ąŖØąŖ¾ ąŖ®ąŖæąŖ¤ą«ąŖ°ą« ąŖąŖ¾ąŖ®ąŖØąŖ¾ ąŖąŖ¾ąŖąŖŖą« ąŖą«ąŖąŖ¾ ąŖ„ąŖÆąŖ¾. ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ ąŖ¤ąŖ¾ąŖ°ąŖØą«ąŖ ąŖą«ąŖąŖąŖ³ą«ąŖ (ąŖąŖ¾ąŖ°ą«) ąŖ ąŖØą« ąŖøą«ąŖą«ąŖ ąŖ²ąŖ¾ąŖµą«ąŖÆąŖ¾. ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ®ąŖ£ą« ąŖ°ąŖøą«ąŖ¤ąŖ¾ąŖØą« ąŖ¬ąŖąŖØą« ąŖ¬ąŖ¾ąŖą«ąŖØąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖµą«ąŖą«ąŖ·ą« ąŖøąŖ¾ąŖ„ą« ąŖ¤ąŖ¾ąŖ° ąŖ¬ąŖ¾ąŖąŖ§ą«ąŖÆąŖ¾. ąŖŖąŖą« ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ ąŖµą«ąŖą«ąŖ·ą«ąŖØą« ąŖŖąŖ¾ąŖąŖ³ ąŖøąŖąŖ¤ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖąŖÆąŖ¾.
(ąŖąŖ ąŖµą«ąŖ ąŖ”ąŖ¾ąŖ°ą«ąŖ. ąŖ§ ąŖ”ąŖæąŖ” ąŖØą«ąŖ ąŖøą« ąŖąŖØąŖæąŖµąŖØ ąŖ«ą«ąŖ° ąŖ ąŖ²ą«ąŖØą«ąŖ ąŖąŖ¾ąŖąŖ®. ąŖ²ą«ąŖąŖ ąŖąŖ ąŖØąŖ¾ąŖąŖ ąŖ§ ąŖ”ąŖą«ąŖąŖą«ąŖø ąŖą«ąŖ® ąŖąŖØ ąŖ¹ą«ąŖ°ą«ąŖøąŖ¬ą« ąŖ.) ąŖ ąŖąŖ§ąŖ¾ąŖ°ą«ąŖ ąŖ¹ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ. ąŖ¤ą«ąŖąŖ ąŖ²ąŖ¾ąŖąŖ¬ąŖ¾ ąŖøąŖ®ąŖÆ ąŖøą«ąŖ§ą« ąŖą«ąŖąŖØą« ąŖą«ąŖÆąŖ¾ ąŖØąŖ¹ąŖæ. ąŖ®ą«ąŖ”ą« ąŖ°ąŖ¾ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ°ą« ąŖ§ąŖ¾ąŖ”ąŖŖąŖ¾ąŖ”ą«ąŖ ąŖą«ąŖ”ą«ąŖøąŖµąŖ¾ąŖ° ąŖ„ąŖąŖØą« ąŖąŖµą«ąŖÆąŖ¾. (ąŖ§ą« ąŖ”ąŖæąŖ” ąŖØą«ąŖ ąŖøą« ąŖ§ ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖÆąŖ° ąŖąŖØ ąŖ§ ąŖ”ąŖ¾ąŖ°ą«ąŖ. ąŖµąŖØ ąŖ¬ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖµąŖØ ąŖą« ąŖ«ą«ąŖ² ąŖ”ąŖ¾ąŖąŖØ. ąŖ¬ąŖæąŖ°ąŖą« ąŖąŖØą«ąŖ” ąŖ¹ąŖæąŖ ąŖ«ą«ąŖ°ą«ąŖØą«ąŖ”ą«ąŖ ąŖą«ąŖ® ąŖąŖąŖ, ąŖ§ ąŖą«ąŖ ąŖ§ ąŖ”ąŖą«ąŖąŖą«ąŖø ąŖąŖØą«ąŖ” ąŖąŖ¾ąŖąŖ” ąŖ§ą«ąŖ® ąŖą« ąŖ§ ąŖą«ąŖ°ą«ąŖ.) ąŖ¤ą«ąŖąŖ ąŖ ąŖąŖ§ąŖ¾ąŖ°ąŖ¾ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖ¤ąŖ¾ąŖ° ąŖą«ąŖÆą« ąŖØąŖ¹ąŖæ.
ąŖ¤ą«ąŖ ąŖąŖ ąŖŖąŖą« ąŖąŖ ąŖØą«ąŖą« ąŖŖąŖ”ą«ąŖÆąŖ¾. ąŖ¬ąŖæąŖ°ąŖą« ąŖ ąŖØą« ąŖ¤ą«ąŖØąŖ¾ ąŖ®ąŖæąŖ¤ą«ąŖ°ą« ąŖ¬ąŖ¹ąŖ¾ąŖ° ąŖąŖµą«ąŖÆąŖ¾. ąŖ¤ą«ąŖąŖ ąŖ§ąŖ¾ąŖ”ąŖŖąŖ¾ąŖ”ą«ąŖąŖØą« ąŖŖąŖąŖ”ą«ąŖÆąŖ¾ ąŖ ąŖØą« ąŖ¤ą«ąŖąŖØą« ąŖµą«ąŖą«ąŖ·ą« ąŖøąŖ¾ąŖ„ą« ąŖ¬ąŖ¾ąŖąŖ§ą«ąŖÆąŖ¾. (ąŖ§ ąŖØą«ąŖąŖøą«ąŖ ąŖ”ą« ąŖ§ ąŖøąŖ°ąŖŖąŖąŖ ąŖą«ąŖ²ą«ąŖ” ąŖ§ ąŖŖąŖ²ąŖæąŖø. ąŖ§ ąŖŖąŖ²ąŖæąŖø ąŖ ąŖ°ą«ąŖøą«ąŖąŖæąŖ” ąŖ§ ąŖ”ąŖą«ąŖąŖą«ąŖø.) ąŖ¬ą«ąŖąŖ¾ ąŖ¦ąŖæąŖµąŖøą« ąŖøąŖ°ąŖŖąŖąŖą« ąŖŖą«ąŖ²ąŖæąŖøąŖØą« ąŖ¬ą«ąŖ²ąŖ¾ąŖµą«. ąŖŖą«ąŖ²ąŖæąŖøą« ąŖ§ąŖ¾ąŖ”ąŖŖąŖ¾ąŖ”ą«ąŖąŖØą« ąŖ§ąŖ°ąŖŖąŖąŖ” ąŖąŖ°ą«.
Activity 5.
ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖ°ą«ąŖ¤ąŖ¾ąŖØą«ąŖ ąŖ®ą«ąŖąŖµąŖ¾ąŖąŖØ ąŖąŖ°ą«. ąŖØą«ąŖą« āA’ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖąŖŖą«ąŖ²ąŖ¾ ąŖ¶ąŖ¬ą«ąŖ¦ą«ąŖØą« āB’ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖąŖŖą«ąŖ²ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖŖąŖ¦ą« ąŖøąŖ¾ąŖ„ą« ąŖą«ąŖ”ą« :
| āAā | āBā |
| (1) forest | (1) Anjali called Lata āLadduā. |
| (2) brave | (2) full of trees. |
| (3) agree | (3) Rakesh answered the question. |
| (4) tease | Ā (4) Jayesh won 100m race. |
| (5) reply | (5) The police caught the thief. |
| (6) congratulate | Ā (6) Jagruti went to the doctor at night. |
| (7) arrest | (7) Neha replied, āYesā. |
(1) forest – full of trees.
(2) brave – Jagruti went to the doctor at night.
(3) agree – Neha replied. āYesā.
(4) tease – Anjali called Lata āLadduā.
(5) reply – Rakesh answered the question.
(6) congratulate – Jayesh won 100 m race.
(7) arrest – The police caught the thief.
Activity 6.
ąŖØą«ąŖą«ąŖØąŖ¾ ąŖ¶ąŖ¬ą«ąŖ¦ąŖøąŖ®ą«ąŖ¹ą« ąŖøąŖ¾ąŖąŖąŖ³ą« ąŖ ąŖØą« ąŖ¬ą«ąŖ²ą« : ąŖŖąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖ ąŖ¶ąŖ¬ą«ąŖ¦ąŖøąŖ®ą«ąŖ¹ą« ąŖą«ąŖÆąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖąŖµą«ąŖ²ąŖ¾ ąŖą« ąŖ¤ą« ąŖ¶ą«ąŖ§ą«
(1) have a plan
(2) a bundle of wire
(3) tall and handsome
(4) received a note
(5) a very small village
(6) fell down
(7) late at night
(8) was afraid of
(9) teach a lesson
(10) worked hard
ąŖØą«ąŖąŖ§ : ąŖµąŖæąŖ¦ą«ąŖÆąŖ¾ąŖ°ą«ąŖ„ą«ąŖąŖ ąŖ ąŖ¶ąŖ¬ą«ąŖ¦ąŖøąŖ®ą«ąŖ¹ą« ąŖ²ąŖąŖµąŖ¾ ąŖ ąŖØą« ąŖ¤ą«ąŖØąŖ¾ ąŖ ąŖ°ą«ąŖ„ ąŖ¤ą«ąŖÆąŖ¾ąŖ° ąŖąŖ°ąŖµąŖ¾ ąŖ ąŖØą« ąŖŖąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖ¶ąŖ¬ą«ąŖ¦ąŖøąŖ®ą«ąŖ¹ą« ąŖØą«ąŖą« ąŖ²ą«ąŖą« ąŖ¦ą«ąŖ°ąŖµą«.
ąŖØą«ąŖą«ąŖØąŖ¾ ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖą«ąŖÆą« ąŖą«ąŖ£ ąŖ¬ą«ąŖ²ą« ąŖą«, ąŖą«ąŖØą« ąŖąŖ¹ą« ąŖą« ąŖ¤ą« ąŖ²ąŖą« :
| No. | Sentences | Who | Whom |
| ( 1 ) | Keep your ornaĀments ready. | dacoits | villagers |
| (2) | Birju, the Brave. | writer | Birju |
| (3) | Tie the wire with the tree. | Birju | his friends |
| (4) | Birju, the Coward. | children | Birju |
| (5) | Give me ten strong young men. | Birju | Sarpanch |
| (6) | Congratulations, team Birju ! | Sarpanch and Villagers | Birju and his friends |
| (7) | You are afraid of even a mouse. | Sarpanch | Birju |
| (8) | Go with Birju and do as he says. | Sarpanch | strong young men |
| (9) | Come and arrest the decoits. | Sarpanch | police |
| (10) | Hide behind the trees. | Birju | his friends |
Activity 7.
ąŖØą«ąŖą«ąŖØąŖ¾ ąŖµąŖæąŖ§ąŖ¾ąŖØą«ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖøąŖ¾ąŖąŖ¾ ąŖµąŖæąŖ§ąŖ¾ąŖØ ąŖøąŖ¾ąŖ®ą« True ąŖ ąŖØą« ąŖą«ąŖąŖ¾ ąŖµąŖæąŖ§ąŖ¾ąŖØ ąŖøąŖ¾ąŖ®ą« False ąŖ²ąŖą« :
Surajpur, February.
Birju caught the dacoits in Surajpur. Some dacoits sent a note to the village sarpanch day before yesterday. It was about the robbery. Sarpanch and villagers decided to fight with them. The young boy Birju, with ten young strong men took the challenge.
They tied wire to the trees across the road. The dacoits came on horseback. They did not see the wire. So they fell on the ground. Birju and the young men caught them. Police arrested the dacoits. Birju became the hero of the village.
(B) ąŖØą«ąŖą«ąŖØąŖ¾ ąŖ¶ąŖ¬ą«ąŖ¦ą« ąŖąŖ³ąŖą« ąŖ ąŖØą« ąŖ²ąŖą« : (ąŖ ąŖ°ą«ąŖøąŖ¾ąŖØą« ąŖąŖŖąŖÆą«ąŖ ąŖąŖ°ą«.)
Activity 10.
ąŖØą«ąŖą«ąŖØą«ąŖ ąŖąŖ¾ąŖµą«ąŖÆ ąŖøąŖ¾ąŖąŖąŖ³ą«, ąŖąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖ ąŖØą« ąŖąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖøąŖąŖąŖ³ąŖ¾ąŖµą« :
Teacher’s Note : ąŖąŖ¾ąŖµą«ąŖÆ ąŖąŖ¾ąŖµą«ąŖ ąŖ ąŖØą« ąŖąŖµąŖ”ąŖ¾ąŖµąŖµą«ąŖ. ąŖµąŖæąŖ¦ą«ąŖÆąŖ¾ąŖ°ą«ąŖ„ą«ąŖąŖØą« ąŖąŖ¾ąŖ¤ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖ¬ąŖ°ąŖ¾ąŖ¬ąŖ° ąŖ«ąŖ¾ąŖµą« ąŖąŖ¾ąŖÆ ąŖŖąŖą« to singl peut to speak, to read, to write ąŖµąŖą«ąŖ°ą« ąŖ®ą«ąŖą«ąŖØą« ąŖąŖ¾ąŖµą«ąŖÆ ąŖąŖµąŖ”ąŖ¾ąŖµąŖµą«ąŖ ąŖ ąŖØą« ąŖµąŖæąŖ¦ą«ąŖÆąŖ¾ąŖ°ą«ąŖ„ą«ąŖąŖØą« ąŖąŖ¾ąŖ¤ą« ąŖąŖ¾ąŖµąŖ¾ ąŖąŖ¹ą«ąŖµą«ąŖ. ąŖąŖ¾ąŖµą«ąŖÆąŖØą« ąŖąŖ¾ąŖµąŖ¾ąŖ°ą«ąŖ„ ąŖøąŖ®ąŖąŖ¾ąŖµąŖµą«.
We shall all learn,
We shall all learn,
We shall all learn some day…
Oh, deep in my heart,
I do believe,
That we shall all learn some day …
We shall learn to sing,
We shall learn to sing,
We shall learn to sing some day…
Oh, deep in my heart,
I do believe,
That we shall learn to sing some day.
Letās learn more
1. Read the following poem and answer the questions:
Madan Manchur
Born at Janakpur
Studied at Gyanpur
Worked at Karmpur
Married at Jivanpur
Fell ill on Friday
Admitted on Saturday
Worse on Monday
Died on Tuesday
Cremated on Wednesday
This was the story of Madan Manchur.
Answer the following questions :
Question 1.
Whose story is this ?
Answer:
This is the story of Madan Manchur.
Question 2.
Where was Madan Manchur born ?
Answer:
Madan Manchur was born at Janakpur.
Question 3.
When did he fall ill ?
Answer:
He fell ill on Friday.
Question 4.
When was he cremated ?
Answer:
He was cremated on Wednesday.
Answer the questions selecting the correct options
Question 1.
Where did Madan Manchur study ?
A. at Janakpur
B. at Karmpur
C. at Gyanpur
D. at Jivanpur
Answer:
C. at Gyanpur
Question 2.
Where did he marry ?
A. at Janakpur
B. at Karmpur
C. at Gyanpur
D. at Jivanpur
Answer:
D. at Jivanpur
Question 3.
When was he admitted ?
A. on Friday
B. on Saturday
C. on Monday
D. on Wednesday
Answer:
B. on Saturday
Complete the sentences selecting the correct options :
Question 1.
Madan Manchur was born at…
A. Janakpur.
B. Karmpur.
C. Jivanpur.
D. Gyanpur.
Answer:
A. Janakpur.
Question 2.
Madan Manchur worked at…
A. Janakpur.
B. Karmpur.
C. Jivanpur.
D. Gyanpur.
Answer:
B. Karmpur.
Question 3.
Madan Manchur died on …
A. Tuesday.
B. Friday.
C. Saturday.
D. Monday.
Answer:
A. Tuesday.
Question 4.
On Monday Madan Manchur was …
A. better.
B. good.
C. worse.
D. cremated.
Answer:
C. worse.
2. Read the following paragraphs from the lesson:
1. There was a small village in the mountains. The name of the village was Surajpur. There was a big forest all around Surajpur. People in Surajpur were happy. They worked hard and grew good crops. Birju, a young man, also lived in Surajpur. He was tall and handsome. He was wealthy, too. But he was not brave. He was afraid of even a mouse. He never went out at night. The children teased him, āBirju, the Coward.ā
Answer the following questions :
Question 1.
What was the name of the village ?
Answer:
The name of the village was Surajpur.
Question 2.
What was there all around Surajpur ?
Answer:
There was a big forest all around Surajpur.
Question 3.
Who lived in Surajpur ?
Answer:
Birju, a young man lived in Surajpur.
Question 4.
What did children call Birju ?
Answer:
Children called Birju, āBirju, the Cowardā.
Answer the questions selecting the correct options :
Question 1.
Where was the small village ?
A. on the sea-shore.
B. in the mountains.
C. on the riverbank.
D. in the desert.
Answer:
B. in the mountains.
Question 2.
Who was tall and handsome ?
A. Birju
B. Raju
C. Bholu
D. Sonu
Answer:
A. Birju
Complete the sentences selecting the correct options :
Question 1.
Birju was afraid of even a…
A. cat.
B. dog.
C. cockroach.
D. mouse.
Answer:
D. mouse.
Question 2.
Birju never went out…
A. at night.
B. in cold.
C. at noon.
D. in raining.
Answer:
A. at night.
Question 3.
People in Surajpur were happy, because …
A. they never fell ill.
B. they never quarrelled.
C. they worked hard and grew good crops.
D. they lived on a riverbank.
Answer:
C. they worked hard and grew good crops.
Question 4.
Birju was …
A. brave.
B. coward.
C. ill.
D. fat.
Answer:
B. coward.
(2) Once the village sarpanch received a note from some dacoits. āWe are coming to your village tonight. Keep all your money and ornaments ready.ā The sarpanch called the villagers. He showed them the note. Some villagers wanted to attack the dacoits. Some others said, āWe shall trap them.ā Birju was also there. He stood up and told the sarpanch, āSir, donāt worry about the dacoits. I will teach them a lessonā.
Answer the following questions :
Question 1.
What did the village sarpanch receive ; from some dacoits?
Answer:
The village sarpanch received a note from some dacoits.
Question 2.
What did the dacoits ask the villagers to keep ready ?
Answer:
The dacoits asked the villagers to keep their money and ornaments ready.
Question 3.
What did some villagers want ?
Answer:
Some villagers wanted to attack the dacoits.
Answer the questions selecting the correct options :
Question 1.
Who called the villagers ?
A. the sarpanch
B. the dacoits
C. Birju
D. some villagers
Answer:
A. the sarpanch
Question 2.
What did some other villagers want ?
A. to kill the dacoits.
B. to trap the dacoits.
C. to give money to the dacoits.
D. to give ornaments to the dacoits.
Answer:
B. to trap the dacoits.
Question 3.
What did Birju want ?
A. to teach a lesson to the dacoits.
B. to fight with the dacoits.
C. to inform the police.
D. to give his wealth to the dacoits.
Answer:
A. to teach a lesson to the dacoits.
(3) After sunset, Birju and his friends I; gathered at the village gate. They carried ; a bundle of wire and sticks. They tied the wire to the trees across the road. Then they hid themselves behind the trees. It was dark. They did not see anyone ; for a long time. Late at night the dacoits came on horseback. They did not see the wire in the dark.
One by one they fell down. Birju and his friends came out. They caught the dacoits and tied them to the trees. The next day the sarpanch called the police. The police arrested the dacoits. The sarpanch and the villagers congratulated Birju and his friends. Now Birju was not āBirju, the Coward.ā He was āBirju, the Brave.ā
Answer the following questions :
Question 1.
Where did Birju and his friends gather after sunset?
Answer:
After sunset Birju and his friends gathered at the village gate.
Question 2.
What did they carry with them ?
Answer:
They carried a bundle of wire and sticks with them.
Question 3.
Where .did they hide themselves ?
Answer:
They hid themselves behind the trees.
Question 4.
When did the dacoits come on horseback ?
Answer:
The dacoits came on horseback late at night.
Question 5.
Who congratulated Birju and his friends ?
Answer:
The sarpanch and the villagers congratulated Birju and his friends.
Answer the questions selecting the correct options :
Question 1.
What did Birju and his friends tie to the tree ?
A. a rope
B. a wire
C. a ribbon
D. a string
Answer:
B. a wire
Question 2.
Who caught the dacoits ?
A. Birju and his friends
B. the villagers
C. police
D. the women
Answer:
A. Birju and his friends
Question 3.
Who arrested the dacoits ?
A. Birju
B. the sarpanch
C. the police
D. Raju
Answer:
C. the police
Complete the sentences selecting the correct options:
Question 1.
Birju and his friends gathered at the village gate…
A. before sunset.
B. after sunset.
C. after dinner.
D. at midnight.
Answer:
B. after sunset.
Question 2.
They carried …
A. a bundle of wire and sticks.
B. guns.
C. powder.
D. knives and swords.
Answer:
A. a bundle of wire and sticks.
Question 3.
The next day the sarpanch called …
A. a minister.
B. the police.
C. the principal.
D. Birjuās parents.
Answer:
B. the police.
Question 4.
Now Birju was …
A. āBirju, the Cowardā
B. āBirju, the Braveā
C. āBirju, the Strongā
D. āBirju, the Winnerā
Answer:
B. āBirju, the Braveā
3. Read the following paragraphs and answer the questions :
(1) Valia was a robber. He lived in a forest. He looted people. So, people were afraid of him. His family was not happy with him. Once Narad Muni passed through the forest. His advice changed Valiaās life. Valia, the robber, became Valmiki, the saint. He wrote the Ramayana.
Answer the following questions :
Question 1.
Who was a robber?
Answer:
Valia was a robber.
Question 2.
Where did he live ?
Answer:
He lived in a forest.
Question 3.
What did Valia do ?
Answer:
Valia looted people.
Question 4.
Was his family happy with him ?
Answer:
No, his family was not happy with him.
Question 5.
Whose advice changed Valiaās life ?
Answer:
Narad Muniās advice changed Valiaās life.
Answer the questions selecting the correct options :
Question 1.
What was Valia ?
A. a hunter
B. a robber
C. a merchant
D. a giant
Answer:
B. a robber
Question 2.
Who passed through the forest ?
A. Buddha
B. Vivekanand
C. Narad Muni
D. Shivaji
Answer:
C. Narad Muni
Question 3.
What did Valia become ?
A. a saint
B. a teacher
C. a priest
D. a king
Answer:
A. a saint
Complete the sentences selecting the correct options :
Question 1.
Valia lived in a …………….
A. forest.
B. palace.
C. hut.
D. field.
Answer:
A. forest.
Question 2.
Valia looted …
A. children.
B. merchants.
C. women.
D. people.
Answer:
D. people.
Question 3.
People were afraid of Valia because …
A. he killed people.
B. he hunted children.
C. he beat children.
D. he looted people.
Answer:
D. he looted people.
Question 4.
Valia wrote …
A. the Geeta.
B. the Ramayana.
C. the Mahabharata.
D. the Ramcharit Manas.
Answer:
B. the Ramayana
(2) A sparrow and a parrot were good friends. Every day they talked with each other. But the parrot lived in a cage in Parulās house. The sparrow lived on a tree. Parul gave the parrot good food. The sparrow worked for food.
Once the parrot invited the sparrow to come into his cage and share his happiness. The sparrow said, āNo.ā She was very happy outside the cage. The parrot also wanted to come out of the cage. So the sparrow helped him to open the cage. At last both the friends flew away in the open sky.
Answer the following questions :
Question 1.
Who were good friends ?
Answer:
A sparrow arid a parrot were good friends.
Question 2.
Where did the parrot live ?
Answer:
The parrot lived in a cage in Parulās house.
Question 3.
What did Parul give the parrot ?
Answer:
Parul gave the parrot good food.
Question 4.
What did the parrot want ?
Answer:
The parrot wanted to come out of the cage.
Answer the questions selecting the correct options :
Question 1.
Where did the sparrow live ?
A. in a cage
B. on a tree
C. in a zoo
D. in a house
Answer
B. on a tree
Question 2.
Who invited the sparrow ?
A. The parrot
B. The peacock
C. The crow
D. The fox
Answer
A. The parrot
Question 3.
Who worked for food ?
A. The parrot
B. The sparrow
C. Parul
D. The fox
Answer:
B. The sparrow
Complete the sentences selecting the correct options :
Question 1.
A sparrow and a parrot were…
A. clever birds.
B. good friends.
C. hard workers.
D. lazy.
Answer:
B. good friends.
Question 2.
Once the parrot invited …
A. the peacock.
B. the hen.
C. the cuckoo.
D. the sparrow.
Answer:
D. the sparrow.
Question 3.
The sparrow helped the parrot to …
A. open the cage.
B. get food.
C. sing songs.
D. kill the cat.
Answer:
A. open the cage.
Question 4.
At last both the friends …
A. ran away.
B. flew away.
C. cooked food.
D. did homework.
Answer:
B. flew away.
4. Letās laugh :
(1) Vinod : Mummy, today I stood second in the race.
Mummy : Very good. How many were there in the race ?
Vinod : Two
(2) Maya : What are you doing ?
Chhaya : I am writing a letter in Tamil to my friend.
Maya : But you donāt know how to write in Tamil.
Chhaya : Donāt worry. He canāt read Tamil.
5. Fill in the blanks with proper words from the brackets:
(1) Narad passed through the forest. (from, through)
(2) Valmiki wrote the Ramayana.(a, the)
(3) The name of the village was Surajpur. (of from)
(4) Birju was wealthy, too. (wealth, wealthy)
(5) Keep your money and ornaments ready. (Keep, Kept)
(6) Some villagers wanted to attack the dacoits. …….. (an attack, to attack)
(7) Birju was afraid of even a mouse. …….. (to, of)
(8) They tied the wire to the trees across the road. (along, across)
(9) Birju asked for ten strong young men. (ten, twenty)
(10) The dacoits did not see the wire. (does, did)
6. Give past tense forms :
(1) study
(2) marry
(3) work
(4) admit
(5) cremate
(6) die
(7) stand
(8) write
(9) come
(10) reply
Answer:
(1) studied
(2) married
(3) worked
(4) admitted
(5) cremated
(6) died
(7) stood
(8) wrote
(9) came
(10) replied
7. Write plural forms :
(1) mouse
(2) family
(3) robber
(4) child
(5) dacoit
(6) man
(7) tree
(8) team
Answer:
(1) mice
(2) families
(3) robbers
(4) children
(5) dacoits
(6) men
(7) trees
(8) teams
8. Find out English meanings of the Gujarati words from the keys:
(3431 241 242 ąŖąŖ¾ąŖµą«ąŖ®ąŖ¾ąŖ ąŖąŖŖą«ąŖ²ąŖ¾ ąŖą«ąŖąŖ°ąŖ¾ąŖ¤ą« ąŖ¶ąŖ¬ą«ąŖ¦ą«ąŖØąŖ¾ ąŖąŖ§ąŖ¾ąŖ°ą« ąŖ¶ąŖ¬ą«ąŖ¦ąŖ¬ą«ąŖ¹ ąŖąŖą«ąŖ²ą«.)
Answer:
ąŖąŖ”ą« ąŖąŖ¾ąŖµą« :
(1) advice
(2) worry
(3) ornament
(4) plan
ąŖąŖą« ąŖąŖ¾ąŖµą« :
(5) gate
(6) trap
(7) money
(8) want
9. Circle the words that rhyme with the word in the box:
Word Meanings
